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question:Mandy's friend Clara will pay her dfrac{15}{4} dollars for every room she cleans. Yesterday, Mandy cleaned dfrac{12}{5} rooms. If Mandy cleans more than 2 rooms, Clara will give a 10% discount on the total payment. How many dollars does Clara owe Mandy? Leave your answer in fraction form.

answer:First, calculate the total payment without the discount: [ frac{15}{4} times frac{12}{5} = frac{15 times 12}{4 times 5} = frac{180}{20} = frac{9}{1} = 9 text{ dollars} ] Since frac{12}{5} rooms is less than 2 rooms (since frac{12}{5} = 2.4 and 2.4 > 2), apply a 10% discount: [ 9 - (0.1 times 9) = 9 - 0.9 = 8.1 text{ dollars} ] Since the answer should be in fraction form, we convert this decimal back to fraction: [ 8.1 = frac{81}{10} text{ dollars} ] Clara owes Mandy boxed{frac{81}{10}} dollars.

question:Ram can do a job in some days, and Gohul can do the same job in 15 days independently. They take 5.999999999999999 days to complete the same job working simultaneously. How many days would Ram take to complete the job independently?

answer:Let's denote the number of days Ram takes to complete the job independently as ( R ). Ram's work rate is ( frac{1}{R} ) jobs per day, and Gohul's work rate is ( frac{1}{15} ) jobs per day. When they work together, their combined work rate is ( frac{1}{R} + frac{1}{15} ) jobs per day. We know that together they take approximately 6 days to complete the job, so their combined work rate is ( frac{1}{6} ) jobs per day. Setting the combined work rate equal to the sum of their individual work rates, we get: [ frac{1}{R} + frac{1}{15} = frac{1}{6} ] To solve for ( R ), we first find a common denominator for the fractions on the left side of the equation, which is ( 15R ): [ frac{15}{15R} + frac{R}{15R} = frac{1}{6} ] [ frac{15 + R}{15R} = frac{1}{6} ] Now we cross-multiply to solve for ( R ): [ 6(15 + R) = 15R ] [ 90 + 6R = 15R ] Subtract ( 6R ) from both sides: [ 90 = 15R - 6R ] [ 90 = 9R ] Divide both sides by 9: [ R = frac{90}{9} ] [ R = 10 ] So, Ram would take boxed{10} days to complete the job independently.

question:Given four equations: textbf{(1)} 4y3x=16 qquadtextbf{(2)} 3x4y=15 qquadtextbf{(3)} 4y+3x=16 qquadtextbf{(4)} 3y+4x=15 The pair representing the perpendicular lines is: textbf{(A)} text{(1) and (4)}qquad textbf{(B)} text{(1) and (3)}qquad textbf{(C)} text{(1) and (2)}qquad textbf{(D)} text{(2) and (4)}qquad textbf{(E)} text{(2) and (3)}

answer:1. **Convert each equation to slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), to determine m (slope):** - **Equation (1):** 4y - 3x = 16 [ 4y = 3x + 16 implies y = frac{3}{4}x + 4 ] Slope m_1 = frac{3}{4}. - **Equation (2):** -3x - 4y = 15 [ -4y = 3x + 15 implies y = -frac{3}{4}x - frac{15}{4} ] Slope m_2 = -frac{3}{4}. - **Equation (3):** 4y + 3x = 16 [ 4y = -3x + 16 implies y = -frac{3}{4}x + 4 ] Slope m_3 = -frac{3}{4}. - **Equation (4):** 3y + 4x = 15 [ 3y = -4x + 15 implies y = -frac{4}{3}x + 5 ] Slope m_4 = -frac{4}{3}. 2. **Check the product of the slopes for each pair of equations:** - **Product of slopes (1) and (4):** [ m_1 cdot m_4 = frac{3}{4} cdot -frac{4}{3} = -1 ] Thus, lines (1) and (4) are perpendicular. - **Other pairs do not meet the perpendicularity condition:** - m_1 cdot m_2 = frac{3}{4} cdot -frac{3}{4} = -frac{9}{16} - m_1 cdot m_3 = frac{3}{4} cdot -frac{3}{4} = -frac{9}{16} - m_2 cdot m_3 = -frac{3}{4} cdot -frac{3}{4} = frac{9}{16} - m_2 cdot m_4 = -frac{3}{4} cdot -frac{4}{3} = 1 - m_3 cdot m_4 = -frac{3}{4} cdot -frac{4}{3} = 1 3. **Conclusion:** The only pair of lines that are perpendicular, as their slopes' product equals -1, is given by equations (1) and (4). Therefore, the correct answer is textbf{(A)}. The final answer is boxed{textbf{(A)} text{(1) and (4)}}

question:the Cartesian coordinate system xOy, the parametric equation of line l is begin{cases} x=dfrac{1}{2}t y=1dfrac{sqrt{3}}{2}t end{cases} (where t is the parameter). In the polar coordinate system with the origin as the pole and the positive xaxis as the polar axis, the polar equation of circle C is rho=2sintheta. (Ⅰ) Determine the number of intersection points between line l and circle C; (Ⅱ) If circle C intersects line l at points A and B, find the length of segment AB.

answer:Solution: (Ⅰ) Since the parametric equation of line l is begin{cases}x= dfrac{1}{2}t y=1- dfrac{ sqrt{3}}{2}tend{cases} (where t is the parameter), Therefore, by eliminating the parameter t, we obtain the standard equation of line l as sqrt{3}x+y-1=0, Since the polar equation of circle C is rho=2sin theta, which implies rho^{2}=2rhosin theta, Therefore, from rho^{2}=x^{2}+y^{2} and rhosin theta=y, we get the Cartesian equation of circle C as x^{2}+y^{2}-2y=0. Since the center of the circle (0,1) lies on line l, Therefore, the number of intersection points between line l and circle C is boxed{2}. (Ⅱ) From (Ⅰ), we know that the center of the circle (0,1) lies on line l, Therefore, AB is the diameter of circle C, Since the Cartesian equation of circle C is x^{2}+y^{2}-2y=0, Therefore, the radius r of circle C is dfrac{1}{2} sqrt{4} =1, hence the diameter of circle C is 2, therefore |AB|=2. Thus, the length of segment AB is boxed{2}.

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